The Flag Inn - formerly The Union Flag


The Flag Inn's own web site for more information.



The Flag Inn was formerly known as the 'Union Flag' named after the 1707 Union of Scotland and England. A public house has been on the site since the  18th century, being one of eight Wivenhoe public houses listed in the 1769 Alehouse Recognizes.

This hostelry, along with the Horse and Groom and the Beehive, would have served Wivenhoe Cross, the more rural agricultural based community at the top of the town which was almost a separate village until the construction of The Avenue in the 1930s.

Often the male landlord of a pub had another main employment, in the 1880s William Goldsmith is recorded living at The Flag but his occupation is given as a gardener, his wife would have run the pub. Many wives took over after the deaths of their husbands, in 1776 Elizabeth took over from her late husband John Plume, in 1816 Mary took over from James Wyatt. The 1901 census shows William Lawrence as head of the household, he was also the landlord of the Royal Oak in Dovercoat, his wife Julia was the landlady of The Flag.

On 25 April 1884 Wivenhoe was hit by an earthquake and it was reported in the Essex Telegraph the following day that The Flag at Wivenhoe Cross had suffered from demolished chimneys.

Like most pubs The Flag brewed it own beer until 1911 when Daniel & Sons took ownership and supplied from their Colchester brewery, in 1958 ownership transferred to Truman Brewery with the beer coming from their Romford brewery. Following the Tied Houses legislation in 1989 the Flag passed through various pub companies until its closure in 2018.

1911 saw a change in the physical building with the sheds, probably the location of the former brewhouse, being replaced by the two storey brick building central to the current pub. The replacement of the garages with the twin gabled building to the south formed part of the 2022 refurbishment together with the final removal of the mis-shapen ridge to the original building.

After this extensive remodelling and extension the property reopened in Autumn 2022 as 'The Flag Inn', described as:
    A re-invented boutique inn located in Wivenhoe, Colchester, offering luxury         rooms, excellent food, speciality cocktails, and a relaxed atmosphere.

In 2024 this venture failed and the pub closed again, this time to be bought by a company who are successfully running six other venues across north Essex. The re-opening in 2025 has been warmly welcomed by the residents of Wivenhoe.


Publicans:
This list of names is from census returns, 1867 PO Directory and 1933 Kelly's Directory. They are therefore the occupants, not necessarily the licensee or owner; the ones in italics are from the Wivenhoe History Group research.

1769: John Plume
1776: Elizabeth Plume
1786: James Wyatt
1816: Mary Wyatt
1828: Samuel Wade
1830: George Hyam
1836: Abraham Abbott
1841: George Philbrick
1851: George Philbrick
1861: Sarah Wenden
1867: Sarah Wenden   
1871: Sarah Wenden
1881: William Goldsmith
1891: William Goldsmith
1901: William Lawrence
1911: William Cole
1912: George French
1914: Thomas Chamberlain
1922: Leonard Smith
1923: Charles Geary
1925: Francis Lawrence
1928: Ernest Blower
1930: Edward Wilkinson
1932: Lionel Planck
1933: Arthur Cottee
1944: Frederick Peak
1953: Douglas Metcalf
1955: Alfred Gooch
1959: Roy Leeder
1990: Roger Barnes
1995: Sidney Perry
1998: Alison Green
2007: Mark Perkins
2008: John Parker
2018: Black Jacket Group
2025: Marjoram Trading Ltd



The Flag

The Union Flag in the late 19th century.

Note the main building with its mis-shapen roof and two dormer windows
- much the same today although the bay window on the ground floor is now a flat window.

Photo: © John Stewart, Wivenhoe History Group



The Flag

The Flag in about 2005.

A 20th century building replacing the shed and outbuilding to the south. The original building with its mis-shapen roof still standing with central door and two altered windows visible behind the two motor cyclists.
Note the proud display of the EU flag alongside the Union flag on the end gable!



Flag Inn

The refurbished Flag Inn in 2023.

A twin gabled extension over the re-purposed garages but the loss of the mis-shapen roof although the form and dormers have been retained on the historic building structure. The entrance is now to the rear in an extended car park.